"The
policy has been really to bypass most of these areas," one British
Royal Marine told ABCNEWS.
That has left U.S. forces in the rear, still trading fire with
guerrillas and paramilitary units after the frontline fighters have
moved on.
"There are also some fanatics who will remove their uniforms and
become — and masquerade as civilians, and they'll shoot at us," said
one U.S. Marine.
Great Risk of Casualties
The fighting in Umm Qasr, a port in southern Iraq, and other
areas that were initially bypassed has been fierce at times. Twelve
American soldiers are missing and believed to be in Iraqi custody
after being ambushed near Nasiriya. The battle for the southern
Iraqi city was described as the "sharpest engagement" of the war
yet, with about 1,000 Marines taking part.
U.S. and British military officers around Umm Qasr and Basra in
southern Iraq reported sporadic clashes with Iraqis and said they
were making progress against opposing forces in both cities. A
Republican Guard commander was reported captured.
"There's great potential for significant combat and significant
casualties," said retired U.S. Army Gen. Bill Nash, an ABCNEWS
consultant.
One group of soldiers ambushed near Nasiriya was made up of
maintenance workers. They were part of a supply convoy that is
believed to have taken a wrong turn outside Nasiriya while on a
mission to carry out repair work.
They were traveling in a column of six vehicles that encountered
a roadblock and came under heavy fire.
Soldiers who are involved in bringing supplies are stationed in
the rear and are typically not as well-equipped to deal with
fighting as the soldiers out front.
"They don't have the organization, equipment and training of
frontline combat troops," said retired Marine Lt. Gen. Gregory
Newbold. "They do have weapons and machine guns, but a fight in the
rear is going to be a hard one."
Also in Nasiriya, a group of U.S. Marines was ambushed by a group
of Iraqis who pretended to be surrendering, then opened fire with
rocket-launched grenades, guns and mortars. About 50 of the Marines
were injured.
Another concern is desperate Iraqi civilians left behind in
southern cities, begging for food. "Give me the helping," one Iraqi
man pleaded with soldiers. "My children is hungry. My old man is
hungry. My women hungry. No medicine, no water, no food."
Costly Delays
Nash was the U.S. military administrator of a portion of southern
Iraq for a few months after the 1991 Gulf War. He strongly supports
the current dash toward Baghdad, but worries about troop
reinforcements and humanitarian aid in the rear areas.
"That is my single greatest concern, that they will not be there
soon enough," he said. "And I see no evidence that we're prepared at
this time for this type of confusion and chaos that will take place
in the wake of our successful — sure to be successful — attack."
Along with food, water and medicine, there is a need for order.
"You have to get rid of the civil disturbances and all the
looting and various crimes that are going to go on without law
before you even talk about establishing a permanent, let alone
Democratic, government," said retired U.S. Navy Capt. Rosemary
Mariner.
For now, the cities and towns largely passed up by advancing U.S.
forces are uneasy and dangerous for the troops and the people still
there.
ABCNEWS' Barry Serafin reported this story.
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